The Role of Medical Records in a Malpractice Claim

Introduction

Medical malpractice claims hinge on one crucial element: evidence. At the heart of this evidence lies medical records. These records serve as the foundation for proving negligence, establishing the standard of care, and demonstrating the extent of harm caused by a healthcare provider’s actions. If you or a loved one has suffered due to medical negligence, understanding the importance of medical records can make all the difference in the outcome of your case.

Why Medical Records Matter in a Malpractice Claim

Medical records provide a detailed history of a patient’s treatment, diagnoses, prescriptions, and interactions with healthcare professionals. They serve as an objective source of truth in legal proceedings, offering insights into whether a doctor adhered to or deviated from the standard of care.

Accessing complete and unaltered records is essential, as they form the foundation of a strong legal case. Under HIPAA regulations, patients have the right to obtain their records, and legal professionals can help navigate the process. 

Key Reasons Medical Records Are Essential:

  1. Prove Standard of Care: Medical malpractice cases require proving that a healthcare provider failed to meet the accepted standard of care. Records help compare the treatment received to what is considered medically appropriate.
  2. Establish Causation: It must be shown that the healthcare provider’s negligence directly led to the injury. Records help connect misdiagnoses, surgical errors, or incorrect prescriptions to resulting harm.
  3. Document Patient’s Condition: Detailed notes, test results, and imaging reports offer a timeline of the patient’s health before, during, and after treatment, showing whether the provider’s actions worsened the condition.
  4. Aid Expert Testimony: Medical experts rely on records to analyze the case, identify deviations from standard procedures, and offer professional opinions on negligence.
  5. Strengthen Compensation Claims: Medical records substantiate claims for damages, including medical expenses, pain and suffering, and loss of earnings.

Real-World Scenarios

Scenario 1: A Misdiagnosis Leading to Severe Complications

Sarah, a 45-year-old woman, visited her doctor with persistent chest pain. Despite symptoms indicating a possible heart condition, her doctor diagnosed it as acid reflux and prescribed antacids. Months later, Sarah suffered a heart attack. Her medical records revealed that critical tests, such as an ECG and cardiac enzyme tests, were never performed. These records helped her attorneys establish negligence and secure compensation for her ongoing medical treatment.

Scenario 2: A Surgical Error with Long-Term Consequences

John underwent knee replacement surgery, but post-operation, he experienced severe pain and mobility issues. His medical records indicated that the wrong size implant was used, causing complications. This documentation provided undeniable proof of surgical error, leading to a successful malpractice lawsuit.

How to Obtain Medical Records for a Malpractice Case

To build a strong malpractice claim, obtaining accurate and complete medical records is essential. Under HIPAA regulations, patients have the right to access their medical records. Here are steps to follow:

  1. Submit a Written Request to the hospital or clinic that provided treatment.
  2. Specify the Documents Needed, including doctor’s notes, test results, imaging scans, and prescriptions.
  3. Ensure Records Are Complete, checking for missing or altered information.
  4. Consult an Attorney, who can assist in obtaining and analyzing the records for inconsistencies.

How can we assist?

Medical records play an indispensable role in proving malpractice claims. They provide the necessary documentation to establish negligence, demonstrate causation, and secure rightful compensation. 

The medical negligence lawyers at InjuryFromHospital.com are highly skilled in litigating medical malpractice claims across the country. The firm has the resources to take any medical malpractice case to trial. Additionally, the firm has an in-house board-certified OB-GYN doctor that reviews all medical malpractice cases and works collaboratively with the lawyers to develop appropriate case strategy. 

Please contact us at 1 855-538-0863 today for a free consultation. If we accept your case, you will not be charged any fees unless we win or recover for you. NO WIN NO FEE!

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